NERVOUS SYSTEM DISEASES
Second semester
Frequency Mandatory
- 1 CFU
- 12 hours
- ITALIANO
- Trieste
- Obbligatoria
- Oral Exam
- SSD MED/26
- Advanced concepts and skills
Is part of:
Conoscenze e capacità di comprensione: Acquisire una comprensione di base delle principali patologie neurologiche e dei meccanismi fisiopatologici sottostanti.
Capacità di applicare conoscenza e comprensione: Riconoscere i segni e sintomi di allarme delle principali urgenze neurologiche. Comprendere e applicare i principi dell’assistenza infermieristica nella valutazione e gestione del paziente neurologico.
Autonomia di giudizio: Sviluppare la capacità di identificare le priorità assistenziali e contribuire all’elaborazione del piano di cura in ambito neurologico.
Abilità comunicative: Saper comunicare in modo efficace con i pazienti, i familiari e i membri del team multiprofessionale, utilizzando un linguaggio appropriato al contesto neurologico.
Capacità di apprendimento: Sviluppare un metodo di studio autonomo e aggiornato per approfondire le conoscenze neurologiche utili alla pratica clinica infermieristica.
Basic knowledge of anatomy, physiology, and general semeiotics
- Basic anatomy and physiology of the central and peripheral nervous system - Medical history taking and neurological examination - Cerebrovascular diseases - Headaches - Multiple sclerosis - Epilepsy - Parkinson’s disease and parkinsonian syndromes - Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis - Dementias - Infectious diseases of the central nervous system
Slides and teaching materials provided in class Neurologia per le Professioni Sanitarie (A. Padovani - B. Borroni - M. S. Cotelli) - Piccin
Basics of anatomy and physiology of the central and peripheral nervous system Methods for collecting medical history and neurological assessment (neurological examination) Cerebrovascular diseases: definition, epidemiology, pathophysiology, classification of ischemic and hemorrhagic stroke, TIA, risk factors, diagnosis and treatment Headaches: ICHD classification, pathophysiology, differential diagnosis, main types (migraine, tension-type headache, trigeminal autonomic cephalalgias), symptomatic and preventive treatment Multiple sclerosis: epidemiology, etiology, pathophysiology, clinical features, diagnosis, therapies Epilepsy: definition, pathophysiology, diagnostic classification of seizures, diagnostic pathway, differential diagnosis, therapeutic principles Parkinson’s disease and parkinsonisms: classification (idiopathic Parkinson's, atypical and secondary parkinsonisms), clinical features, diagnosis, therapeutic approach Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS): definition, epidemiology, pathophysiology, clinical presentation, diagnosis and multidisciplinary management Dementias: definition, epidemiology, classification, main types (Alzheimer’s, vascular, frontotemporal, Lewy body), biomarkers, diagnosis, treatment Infectious diseases of the central nervous system: meningitis, encephalitis, meningoencephalitis, diagnostic and therapeutic principles
Frontal lessons with the aid of multimedia presentations
Power points presentation are presente on digital platform on moodle@units.it microsoft teams
Assessment of competences will be carried out through an individual written exam, aimed at verifying the achievement of the expected learning outcomes defined according to the Dublin Descriptors. The test will consist of 31 multiple-choice questions. Each correct answer will be awarded 1 point, while no points (0) will be given for unanswered or incorrect responses. The final grade will be expressed out of thirty, based on the total number of points obtained. Honours (“cum laude”) may be awarded in the case of a full score of 31 points. The test will be administered via the Moodle platform and will take place in one of the University’s computer rooms. For this reason, candidates may be divided into several groups based on the number of participants and the availability of computer workstations.
3: Good health and well-being 4: Quality education 10: Reduced inequalities